-
1 γράφω
A- ψω Hdt.1.95
, etc.: [tense] aor. ἔγραψα, [dialect] Ep.γράψα Il.17.599
: [tense] pf.γέγραφα Cratin.124
, Th.5.26, etc.; laterγεγράφηκα PHib. 1.78.2
(iii B. C.):—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. , etc. (but in pass. sense, Gal.Protr.13): [tense] aor. , etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.γρᾰφήσομαι Hp.Acut.26
, Nicom.Com.1.39, ([etym.] μετεγ-) Ar.Eq. 1370; more freq.γεγράψομαι S.OT 411
, Theoc.18.47, etc.: [tense] aor. ἐγράφην [ᾰ], Hdt.4.91, Pl.Prm. 128c, etc.; (Milet., v B. C.), Archim.Fluit.2.4: [tense] pf. γέγραμμαι (also in med. sense, v. fin.), [ per.] 3sg.ἔγραπται Opp.C.3.274
; part. ἐγραμμένος or (Elis, dub.), Leg.Gort.1.45, al.; laterγεγράφημαι Ph.2.637
: [ per.] 3pl.γεγράφαται IG 12.57.10
, [dialect] Dor.γεγράβανται Schwyzer 90.12
([place name] Argos): [tense] plpf.ἐγέγραπτο X.Mem.1.2.64
: [ per.] 3pl.ἐγεγράφατο D.C.56.32
. Used by Hom. only in [tense] aor. [voice] Act.:—scratch, graze,αἰχμὴ γράψεν οἱ ὀστέον ἄχρις Il.17.599
; γράψας ἐν πίνακι πτυκτῷ θυμοφθόρα πολλά having marked or drawn signs thereon, 6.169: hence, later, represent by lines, draw, paint, Hdt.2.41, A.Eu.50, Pl.R. 377e; γῆς περιόδους γ. draw maps, Hdt.4.36;γ. Ἔρωθ' ὑπόπτερον Eub.41.1
;προσπεπατταλευμένον γ. τὸν Προμηθέα Men.535.2
;ἀνδριάντα γ. Pl.R. 420c
; ζῷα γ., = ζωγραφεῖν (q. v.), Id.Grg. 453c: metaph.,ὁπόσα τοὺς λειμῶνας αἱ ὧραι γράφουσι Philostr.Im.Praef.
:—[voice] Med.,ζῷα γράφεσθαι Hdt.4.88
:—[voice] Pass.,εἰκὼν γεγραμμένη Ar.Ra. 537
;πίνακες γεγραμμένοι τὰ Ἀλεξάνδρου ἔργα Philostr.VA2.20
.2 Math., describe a figure, Euc.Post.3, al., Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.23, al., Gal.1.47.b of a point or line in motion, generate a figure, Arist.Mech. 848b10, al.;τὸ σαμεῖον ἕλικα γράψει Archim.Sph.Cyl.1
, cf.Apollon.Perg.Con.1.2, Hero Aut.8.1.II express by written characters, write, τι Hdt.1.125, etc.;γ. διαθήκην Pl.Lg. 923c
, cf. X.Cyr.4.5.34 ([voice] Pass.); γ. τινὶ ὅτι .. Th.7.14; γ. τινί, c. inf., SIG552.13 (Abae, iii B. C.);γ. τι εἰς διφθέρας Hdt.5.58
: prov.,ὅρκους.. γυναικὸς εἰς ὕδωρ γράφω S.Fr. 811
, cf. Xenarch.6;εἰς τέφραν γ. Philonid.7
; εἰς ὕδωρ, ἐν ὕδατι, Men. Mon.25, Pl.Phdr. 276c;ἐν χρυσῷ πίνακι Id.Criti. 120c
;ἐν φλοιῷ Theoc.18.47
;καθ' ὕδατος Luc.Cat.21
;εἰς πέλαγος γράμματα γράψαι Epigr.Gr.1038.8
([place name] Attalia):—[voice] Pass., πόθι φρενὸς γέγραπται in what leaf of memory it is written, Pi.O.10(11).3.2 inscribe, γ. εἰς σκῦλα, εἰς στήλην, E.Ph. 574, D.9.41:—[voice] Pass., γράφεσθαί τι to be inscribed with a thing, S.Tr. 157; have my name inscribed,IG
12(7).3* (dub.); ἐν τῷ προσώπῳ γραφεὶς τὴν συμφοράν having it branded on his forehead, Pl.Lg. 854d; γεγραμμένα κωκύουσαν, of the hyacinth, Euph.40.3 write down, γ. τινὰ αἴτιον set him down as the cause, Hdt.7.214; γ. τι ἱερόν τινι register as.., Pi.O.3.30; in magic, invoke a curse upon, Tab.Defix.Aud.14A1; γ. τινὰ κληρονόμον, ἐπίτροπον, institute by a written document, Pl.Lg. 923c, 924a; register, enrol,ἐμὲ γράφε τῶν ἱππεύειν ὑπερεπιθυμούντων X.Cyr. 4.3.21
; οὐ Κρέοντος προστάτου γεγράψομαι, as a dependent of Cr., S. OT 411.4 γ. τινί write a letter to one,γ. σοὶ ἵνα εἰδῇς PGrenf. 1.11
ii 21 (ii B. C.), etc.;εἴς τινα Luc.Syr.D.23
.5 γ. περί τίνος write on a subject, X.Cyn.13.2, etc.;ὑπέρ τινος Plb.1.1.4
, etc.; εἴς τινα against.., Longin.4.3; πρός τινα address a work to.., Id.1.3; describe,οἱ ὑφ' ἡμῶν γραφόμενοι καιροί Plb.2.56.4
; esp. of Prose, opp. ποιεῖν, Isoc.2.48: c. dupl. acc.,τί.. γράψειειν ἄν σε μουσοποιὸς ἐν τάφῳ
;E.
Tr. 1189.6 write down a law to be proposed: hence, propose, move, γνώμην, νόμον, ψήφισμα, etc., X.HG1.7.34, Ar.Nu. 1429, etc.: abs. (sc. νόμον), D.18.179;γ. καὶ νομοθετεῖν περί τινος Id.24.48
; γ. πόλεμον, εἰρήνην, Id.10.55, 19.55: c. inf., ;ἔγραψα.. ἀποπλεῖν.. τοὺς πρέσβεις Id.18.25
; enact,νόμοι οὓς τὸ πλῆθος συνελθὸν ἔγραψε X.Mem.1.2.42
:—[voice] Pass.,παρὰ τὰ γραφέντα δρᾶν Pl.Plt. 295d
;τὸ γεγραμμένον ὑπὸ σοῦ ψήφις μα Din.1.70
.8 ὁ γράφων τὸν Ὀξυρυγχίτην (sc. νομόν ) the secretary for the nome of Oxyrhynchus, POxy.239.1 (i A. D.);τῷ ἰδίῳ λόγῳ γράφοντι τὸν νομόν PFlor.358.5
(ii A. D.).B [voice] Med., write for oneself or for one's own use, note down, Hdt. 2.82, IG12.57.39, etc.;γ. τι ἐν φρεσίν A.Ch. 450
(lyr.);φρενῶν ἔσω S.Ph. 1325
; ἐγραψάμην ὑπομνήματα I wrote me down some memoranda, Pl.Tht. 143a; cause to be written,συγγραφήν D.56.6
, etc.; γ. πρόσοδον πρὸς τὴν βουλήν petition for a hearing before the Council, Id.24.48.2 enrol oneself,γράψασθαι φυλῆς καὶ δήμου καὶ φρατρίας IG12.374.16
, ib.2.115b21: abs., of colonists, Pl.Lg. 850b; but also (cf. A.11.3), ἕνα τῶν μαθητῶν ἐμὲ γράφου enrol me as one of your disciples, Id.Cra.428b.3 as law-term, γ. τινά to indict one, τινός for some public offence, e.g. τῆς αἰσχροκερδείας, Pl.Lg. 754e;γ. [τινὰ] παρανόμων D.18.13
; in full,γραφὴν γράψασθαί τινα Ar.Nu. 1482
(but in [voice] Pass., εἴ σοι γράφοιτο δίκη ib. 758);γράψασθαι δίκας SIG344.38
([place name] Teos): c. acc. et inf.,γ. τινὰ ἀδικεῖν Ar.V. 894
, cf. Pax 107: abs., οἱ γραψάμενοι the prosecutors, Id.V. 881;ἑτέροις οὐκ ἦν γράψασθαι And.1.75
; also γράφεσθαί τι indict an act, i. e. the doer of it, as criminal, ἐγράψατο τὴν Χαβρίου δωρειάν he brought a γραφὴ παρανόμων against the person who proposed the grant to Chabrias, D.20.146, cf. 95; τὸ χάριν τούτων ἀποδοῦναι παρανόμων γράφει ([ per.] 2sg.) Id.18.119.b [voice] Pass., to be indicted,γραφεὶς ἀπέφυγον D.18.103
; τοῦτο τὸ ψήφισμα ἐγράφη παρανόμων was indicted as illegal, Aeschin.3.62; ψηφίσματα ὑπὸ τούτου οὐδὲ γραφέντα not even indicted, D.18.222 (but in 18.28, εἰ μὴ τοῦτ' ἐγράφη if this decree had not been proposed, as [voice] Pass. of A. 11.6); τὰ γεγραμμένα the articles of the indictment, Id.18.56; τὸ γεγραμμένον the penalty named in the indiclment, Id.24.83:—but γέγραμμαι usu. takes the sense of the [voice] Med., indict, Id.18.59, 119, cf. Pl.Euthphr.2b, Tht. 210d. -
2 παράνομος
παράνομ-ος, ον,A lawless, violent, ὀργά, δάκος, E.Ba. 997 (lyr.), Tr. 284 (lyr.) ;π. δὴ.. δόξει γεγονέναι ἐκ νομίμου Pl.R. 539a
; ap. Ath.5.220c ;χειρὶ παρανομωτάτῃ Ar.Fr.387.10
; οὗ.. τίς ἂν δύναιτο παρανομώτερον φράσαι ; Anaxil.22.2.II of things, unlawful,διὰ τὴν π. ἐνοίκησιν Th.2.17
;τὰ π. τά τ' ἀνόσια Ar. Th. 684
; πέπονθα δεινὰ καὶ π. Id.Pl. 967 ; ἄδικα καὶ π. Pl.Ap. 31e ; τὸ π. illegality, Aeschin.3.197. Adv. - μως illegally, Antipho 5.94, Th.3.65 ; opp. κατὰ νόμους, Pl. Plt. 302e : [comp] Comp.- ωτέρως And.4.22
: [comp] Sup. [suff] παρανομ-ώτατα Antipho 5.8.2 in Law, παράνομα γράφειν, εἰπεῖν, to propose an illegal or unconstitutional measure, D.21.182,183 ; παρανόμων γράψασθαί τινα to indict one for proposing such a measure, And.1.17 ; ;παρανόμων γραφή Aeschin.3.197
, etc.; παρανόμων φεύγειν, ἁλῶναι, Lys.18.14, Antiph. 196.14 : [comp] Sup.,παρανομώτατα γεγραφότα Aeschin.3.31
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράνομος
-
3 διώκω
A- ξω Sapph.1.21
, Pi.O.3.45, X.Cyr.6.3.13 (s. v. l.), An.1.4.8, D.38.16 codd.; but (and Elmsl. restored διώξει for - εις in Eq. 969, Nu. 1296, Th. 1224), Pl.Tht. 168a: [tense] aor. ἐδίωξα: [tense] aor. 2 ἐδιώκαθον (v. διωκάθω): [tense] pf.δεδίωχα Hyp.Lyc.16
:—[voice] Med. (v. infr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.διωχθήσομαι D.S.19.95
, Polyaen.2.13; but διώξομαι in pass. sense, LXXAm.2.16, D.H.3.20: [tense] aor.ἐδιώχθην Hdt.5.73
, Antipho 2.1.3, 6, ([etym.] ἐπ-, κατ-) Th.3.69, 3.4: [tense] pf.δεδίωγμαι Ev.Matt.5.10
: (cf. (Corinthian vase); v. δίω):—cause to run, set in quick motion, opp. φεύγω:1 pursue, chase, in war or hunting,φεύγοντα διώκειν Il.22.199
, etc.: abs., , cf. Hdt.9.11:—[voice] Med., διώκεσθαί τινα πεδίοιο, δόμοιο, chase one over or across.., Il.21.602, Od.18.8.b c. acc. pers., of a lover, Sapph. l. c.; follow, X.HG1.1.13;τοὺς εὐγνώμονας Id.Mem.2.8.6
;δ. καὶ φιλεῖν τινα Pl.Tht. 168a
, cf. Ev.Luc.17.23.2 pursue an object, seek after,ἀκίχητα διώκειν Il.17.75
;σὸν μόρον δ. S.Aj. 997
;τιμὰς δ. Th.2.63
; ἡδονήν, τὸ ἀγαθὸν καὶ καλόν, Pl.Phdr. 251a, Grg. 480c; ἀλήθειαν ib. 482e;δικαιοσύνην Ep.Rom.9.30
;λαθραίαν Κύπριν Eub. 67.9
: prov.,τὰ πετόμενα δ. Arist.Metaph. 1009b38
;κατὰ σκοπὸν δ. Ep.Phil.3.14
; of plants, δ. τοὺς ξηροὺς τόπους seek them, Thphr. HP1.4.2; δ. τὰ συμβάντα or τὸ συμβαῖνον follow or wait for the event, D.4.39, 10.21:—[voice] Med.,διώκεσθαι τὸ πλέον ἔχειν D.H.1.87
(s. v. l.); μοῖρα διωξαμένη [αὐτούς] IG5(1).1355 ([place name] Messenia).3 pursue an argument,τὴν ἐναντίωσιν Pl.R. 454a
; also, describe,ὕμνῳ ἀρετάς Pi.I.4(3).21
;τὴν Ἡρακλέους παίδευσιν X.Mem.2.1.34
; recite,λόγον PMag.Par.1.958
, cf. 335 ([voice] Pass.).II drive or chase away, διώκω οὔτιν' ἔγωγε I don't force any one away, Od.18.409;ἐκ γῆς Hdt.9.77
; banish, Id.5.92.έ: metaph., διώκεις μ' ᾗ μάλιστ' ἐγὼ σφάλην you push or press me.., E.Supp. 156.III of the wind, drive a ship, Od.5.332; of rowers, impel, speed on her way, ῥίμφα διώκοντες (sc. τὴν νῆα) 12.182;νηῦς ῥίμφα διωκομένη 13.162
; Συριηγενὲς ἅρμα διώκων driving it, Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140, cf. A.Pers.84;ἄτρυτον δ. πόδα Id.Eu. 403
, cf. Th. 371.2 seemingly intr., drive, drive on, Il.23.344, 424; gallop, run, etc., dub. in A.Th.91 (lyr.);ἀναπηδήσαντες ἐδίωκον X.An.7.2.20
; on the march,Plu.
Caes.17: c. acc. spatii, .3 urge, impel,βέλος χερί Pi.I.8(7).35
;φόρμιγγα πλάκτρῳ Id.N.5.24
; esp. of music, δ. μοῦσαν Pratin.Lyr.5;δ. μέλος Simon. 29
:—[voice] Pass.,ὑφ' ἡδονῆς διώκομαι.. σὺν τάχει μολεῖν S.El. 871
.4 of work, urge on, carry forward,σκαφήτρους PFay.112.2
(i A. D.).5 [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass. δεδιωγμένος hurried, rapid,σφυγμοί Aret.SA2.8
.IV as law-term, prosecute, ὁ διώκων the prosecutor, opp. ὁ φεύγων, the defendant, Hdt.6.82 (pl.), A.Eu. 583, etc.; ὁ διώκων τοῦ ψηφίσματος τὸ λέγειν .., he who impeaches the clause in the decree.., D.18.59;γραφὰς δ. Antipho 2.1.5
;γραφὴν δ. τινά
indict,D.
59.69;δ. εἰσαγγελίαν Hyp.Eux.9
;δ. τινὰ περὶ θανάτου X.HG7.3.6
: c. gen. criminis, accuse of.., prosecute for..,δ. τινὰ τυραννίδος Hdt. 6.104
; ;παρανόμων And.1.22
, cf.διωκάθειν; ψευδομαρτυρίων D.29.13
, etc.;δ. ἀπάτης εἵνεκεν Hdt.6.136
; φόνον τινὸς δ. avenge another's murder, E.Or. 1534 (anap.), cf. Arist.Pol. 1269a2; δίκην δ. pursue one's rights at law, D.54.41;δίκας μὴ οὔσας δ. Lys. 32.2
: c. acc. et inf., accuse one of doing, App.BC4.50:—[voice] Pass.,ὁ διωκόμενος Antipho2.1.5
;θανάτου ὑπό τινος -εσθαι X.Ap.21
; with play on 1.1, Ar.Ach. 698 sq. -
4 ἀπογράφω
A write off, copy, and in [voice] Med., have a thing copied, have a copy made of, τι Pl.Chrm. 156a, Plu.2.221b; commit to writing, .II enter in a list, register, 7.100:—[voice] Pass., to be registered,παρὰ τοῖς ἄρχουσι Pl.Lg. 914c
, cf. Men. 272;πρὸς τὸν ἄρχοντα Is.6.44
:—freq. [voice] Med., register as one's own property,ἄρνας δέκα δύο POxy.246.10
(i A. D.); declare as liable to taxation, PTaur. 1 vii 11 (ii B. C.), etc.2 [voice] Med. also, register, note for one's own use,τὰ ἔτεα Hdt.2.145
, 3.136, cf. Heraclid.Pont. ap. Ath.11.554e, etc.3 [voice] Med., register oneself,οἱ Ἐλευσῖνάδε ἀπογραψάμενοι Lys.25.9
;πρὸς τὸν ταξίαρχον εἰς τὴν τάξιν X.Cyr.2.1.18
;ἔξεστι πᾶσιν ἀπογραψαμένοις ἐκκλησιάζειν Arist.Pol. 1297a24
;φυλῆς ἧστινος ἂν ἀπογράψηται IG2.54b11
(iv B. C.); ἀπεγράψανθο ἐμ πελτοφόρας ib.7.2823 ([dialect] Boeot.);ἀ. εἰς ἀγῶνας πυγμὴν ἢ παγκροάτιον
enter oneself for..,Plb.
39.1.8; butἀπογραψάμενος πύκτης AP11.75
(Lucill.);γέρδιος -όμενος POxy.252.4
(i A. D.);ἐπὶ στρατηγίαν ἀ.
enter as candidate for..,Plu.
Sull.5; alsoἀπογράψομαι ἐμαυτόν PGrenf.1.45.6
(ii B. C.);αὑτοὺς ἀ. Plu.Nic.14
.b metaph., subscribe to,τῇ ἐμῇ αἱρέσει Vett.Val.271.18
.III as [dialect] Att. law-term,1 ἀ. τινά enter a person's name for the purpose of accusing him, give in a copy of the charge against him, And.1.12, etc.; generally, inform against, denounce, X.HG3.3.11: c. acc. et inf.,ἀ. τινὰ μορίαν ἀφανίζειν Lys.7.29
: [voice] Med., enter one's name as an accuser, indict, : abs., ibid.; of the magistrate who receives the charge, :—in [voice] Pass., of the person accused, ἀ. φόνου δίκην ib.36, Lys.7.2, etc.2 hand in a list or inventory of property alleged to belong to the state, but held by a private person, Id.17.4, al., D.53.1,2;ἀ. οὐσίαν τινὸς ὡς δημοσίαν οὖσαν Hyp.Eux.34
; generally, give in a list or statement of property, ;τὰ χωρία καὶ τὰς οἰκίας D.22.54
:—[voice] Pass., 40.22:—[voice] Med., have such list given in, see it done, Lys.12.8,al.;ἀπογραφὴν ἀπογράψασθαι D.42.16
;τίμημα μικρόν Is.7.39
, cf. 11.34; ἀ. ἀπόλειψιν have it registered, D.30.17.b c. acc. pers., ἀπέγραψεν ταῦτα.. ἔχοντα αὑτόν gave a written acknowledgement that he was in possession of.., Id.27.14; but ἔχειν ib.47:—in [voice] Pass., to be entered in the list [of debts], Id.25.71.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπογράφω
-
5 ἐγγράφω
3 engrave, inscribe,ἐν τῇσι στήλῃσι Hdt.2.102
, cf. 4.91;νόμους Lys. 30.2
(of codifiers, opp. ἐξαλείφω): —[voice] Med., :— [voice] Pass., to be written in, ἐνεγέγραπτο δὲ τάδε ἐν αὐτῇ (sc. τῇ ἐπιστολῇ) Th.1.128; αὑτὸν εὗρεν ἐγγεγραμμένον κτείνειν found his name entered in the letter for execution, ib. 132; .4 metaph.,εἰ μέλλουσι τοιαῦται διάνοιαι ἐγγραφήσεσθαι ἀνθρώποις X.Cyr.3.3.52
.5 Geom., inscribe a figure in another, εἰς .. Euc.4.4, al.; ἐν .. Archim.Sph. Cyl.1.13, al. ([voice] Pass.).6 Medic., include in a prescription,οἶνος ἐγγεγράφθω Aret.CD1.2
.II enter in the public register, esp. of one's deme or phratria,ἐς τὰ κοινὰ γραμματεῖα Is.7.1
;ἐγγράψαι τὸν υἱὸν εἰς ἄνδρας D.19.230
;εἰς τοὺς φράτερας Id.39.4
;ἐ. εἰς τοὺς ἀτίμους Plu.Them.6
; alsoἱερὰν ἐ. τὴν οὐσίαν Alex.276
:—[voice] Pass.,εἰς τοὺς δημότας ἐγγραφῆναι D.18.261
; Μαντίθεος ἐνεγεγράμμην by the name of M., Id.39.4;τοὺς μήπω δι' ἡλικίαν ἐγγεγραμμένους Arist.Pol. 1275a15
; ;εἰς τοὺς ἐφήβους Pl.Ax. 366e
. (A.Ch. 699 is corrupt.)2 indict, Ar. Pax 1180, D.37.24:—[voice] Pass., ἐγγράφεσθαι λιποταξίου to be indicted for desertion, Aeschin.2.148.3 of statedebtors, enter their names, ἐγγραφόντων οἱ ἄρχοντες τοῖς πράκτορσιν Lex ap. D.43.71; ἐγγεγραμμένος [ἐν ἀκροπόλει] registered among the state-debtors, D.25.4, cf. Arist.Ath.48.1; also of ἄτιμοι, Pl.Lg. 784d. (Perh. written ἐκγρ-, SIG742.29.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγγράφω
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